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EEN 321, N 4990 (P230212)

Business / Contracts tablet excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Linked annotations

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Related publications

As CSV As BibTeX

Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

As CSV

Photo

Photo (detail)

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

N 4990

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Legal > Business / Contracts (Obv: Model contract; Rev: OB Hh1 (gi_: Hh 3-7) Upper left corner. Obv. Model contract (silver), rev. gi#.)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

Witness

Text

reverse
column 1
1'. gesz#
2'. gesz [...]
3'. gesz [...]
column 2
1'. gesz sza3#-[...]
2'. gesz suhur-[...]
3'. gesz ama#-nimbar#
4'. gesz KU-kiri6-nimbar
5'. gesz pa-nimbar
6'. gesz [...]-ku5-nimbar#

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Collections

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Physical Information

Artifact type: Tablet
Material: Clay
Measurements (mm):
Weight:
Artifact Preservation:
Condition Description:
Join Information:
Seal no.:
Seal information:
Artifact comments:

Text Information

Genre(s): Legal > Business / Contracts (Obv: Model contract; Rev: OB Hh1 (gi_: Hh 3-7) Upper left corner. Obv. Model contract (silver), rev. gi#.)
Language(s): Sumerian

Related publications

primary: Veldhuis EEN, p. 321, N 4990

[Veldhuis1997EEN] Veldhuis, Niek. 1997. “Elementary Education at Nippur. The Lists of Trees and Wooden Objects.” Phdthesis, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.
history: MSLF, no. 266 unpub. ms.

[LiebermanUnpubms] Lieberman, Stephen J. nd. “Manual of Sumerian Legal Forms.”

Identifiers

Composite No.:
Museum No.: N 4990
Accession No.:

Provenience

Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
Elevation:
Stratigraphic Level:
Excavation No:
Findspot Square:
Findspot Comments:

Chronology

Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Dates Referenced:
Alternative Years:
Date Comments:
Accounting Period: 0

Revisions and credits

Created	Creator	Type	Authors	Project	Reviewer	Status
2023-06-14 at 22:28:20	Rattenborg, Rune	Artifact	Rattenborg, Rune	Geomapping Landscapes of Writing	Rattenborg, Rune	approved
2023-06-01 at 15:26:27	Rattenborg, Rune	Artifact	Novotny, Jamie; Rattenborg, Rune		Rattenborg, Rune	approved
2023-01-19 at 10:11:27	Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Artifact	Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Electronic Babylonian Library	Pagé-Perron, Émilie	approved
2008-05-26 at 03:38:04	Englund, Robert K.	Atf	Englund, Robert K.		CDLI	approved
2003-09-11 at 00:00:00	CDLI	Artifact	Veldhuis, Niek	Digital Corpus of Cuneiform Lexical Texts	CDLI	approved

External Resources

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

Composites

This artifact is a witness to the following composite(s):

Composite	Score
CDLI Lexical 000039 (OB Nippur Ura 01) composite (P498269)	View the score

Notes

General Notes: -

CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifact

Chicago APA Harvard BibTeX RIS

“EEN 321, N 4990 Artifact Entry.” (2003) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). June 14, 2023. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212.

EEN 321, N 4990 artifact entry (No. P230212). (2023, June 14). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212 (Original work published 2003)

EEN 321, N 4990 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212 (Accessed: November 7, 2024).

@misc{2023EEN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2024-11-07]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {jun 14},
	title = {EEN 321, {N} 4990 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/6/14/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P230212
LB  - CDLI:P230212
M1  - 2024/11/7/
TI  - EEN 321, N 4990 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212
ER  -

“EEN 321, N 4990 Artifact Entry.” (2003) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). June 14, 2023. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212.

EEN 321, N 4990 artifact entry (No. P230212). (2023, June 14). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212 (Original work published 2003)

EEN 321, N 4990 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212 (Accessed: November 7, 2024).

@misc{2023EEN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2024-11-07]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {jun 14},
	title = {EEN 321, {N} 4990 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/6/14/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P230212
LB  - CDLI:P230212
M1  - 2024/11/7/
TI  - EEN 321, N 4990 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P230212
ER  -

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EEN 321, N 4990 (P230212)

Metadata / catalogue

Flat catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

Linked annotations

Related publications

Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

Photo

Photo (detail)

Text

Collections

Physical Information

Text Information

Related publications

Identifiers

Provenience

Chronology

Revisions and credits

External Resources

Composites

Notes

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