BM Messenger 169 (P107048)

Administrative tablet excavated in Girsu (mod. Tello), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in British Museum, London, UK

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Text / annotations

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

British Museum, London, UK

Museum Number

BM 021292

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Girsu (mod. Tello)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative (messenger text)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
1. 1(ban2) 1(disz) sila3 kasz 1(ban2) 1(disz) sila3 zi3 lugal 1/2(disz) sila3 i3-gesz aga3-us2 lugal-bi 1(u)-am3 a-sza3 nigin2-nigin2-de3 gen-na
2. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 zi3 1(disz) i3 id-gur2 [szu-er3]-ra {gesz}geszimmar gen-na
3. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 zi3 1(disz) i3 id-gur2 ur-{d}lamma mar-tu
reverse
1. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 3(disz) sila3 zi3 1(disz) i3 id-gur2 il-ma-su sukkal
2. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 zi3 1(disz) i3 id-gur2 a-kal-la sukkal a-sza3 nam-dumu-lugal-sze3 gen-na
3. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 zi3 1(disz) i3 id-gur2 lu2-{d}nanna lu2 kas4
4. zi-ga u4 6(disz)-kam
5. iti ezem-{d}ba-ba6

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: BM Messenger, 169

    [Sigrist1990MessengerTexts] Sigrist, Marcel. 1990. Messenger Texts from the British Museum. Potomac, Maryland: Capital Decisions Limited.

    Accessioned in the BM: 95-11-12,51

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: BM 021292
  • Accession No.: 1895-11-12, 0051

  • Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2023-08-19 at 13:27:14 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune; Smidt, Gustav Ryberg Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-01-19 at 09:57:24 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie approved View
2011-07-22 at 13:26:41 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2011-05-02 at 14:10:12 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:17:28 CDLI Atf CDLI CDLI approved View
2001-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact CDLI CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“BM Messenger 169 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). August 19, 2023. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P107048.
BM Messenger 169 artifact entry (No. P107048). (2023, August 19). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P107048 (Original work published 2001)
BM Messenger 169 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P107048 (Accessed: March 12, 2025).
@misc{2023BM,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-03-12]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {aug 19},
	title = {BM {Messenger} 169 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P107048},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P107048},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/8/19/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P107048
LB  - CDLI:P107048
M1  - 2025/3/12/
TI  - BM Messenger 169 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P107048
ER  -
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