EA 043 (P270878)

Tablet excavated in Akhetaten (mod. el-Amarna), dated to the Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC) period and now kept in Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Museum Collection(s)

Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK

Museum Number

Ashm 1893-1-41 (408)

Period

Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)

Provenience

Akhetaten (mod. el-Amarna)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

-

Language(s)

-

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
  beginning broken
1'. [...] x-ku a-na muh#-[hi-ka?]
2'. [...]-ta5# an-ni-ta5 _dumu_-[szu?]
3'. [x x i?]-pu#-sza-asz-szu i-na i?-[...]
4'. [...] _lu2-mesz_ s,a-ap-ru-ti3
5'. [x x] x an-ni-ta5 sza it-ti-szu
6'. [x x]-du-szu u3 i-du-ku-szu
7'. [x x] i-di a-na pa-ni _dingir-mesz_
  single ruling
8'. [x x] te-di-i ki-i a-bu-szu
9'. [x x] ip-pu-usz ki-i a-bu-szu
10'. [x] it-ta-la#-ak
11'. [x] a-na-as,-s,a-ar-szu-nu-ma
12'. [...] x-pa-szu-nu u3 _dumu_-szu _gal_
13'. [...] x-tim sza a-bi-szu
14'. [...] x dam-qi2-isz ki-i ip#-pu-sza-asz-szu
15'. [x] la-a te-di-i
16'. [x] x at-ta la-a te-[...]
17'. [...]-ma ma-am-ma la-a [...]
18'. [...] u3 szu-u2 [...]
  rest broken
reverse
  beginning broken
1'. [...]
2'. [...]
3'. [...]
4'. [...]
5'. [...] x ma# a-[...]
6'. _hi#?-a_ ba-na#?
7'. [...] bal? i-na#?
8'. [...] x an-nu#-tim# [...]
9'. [...] _{na4}za-gin3_ i-na#
10'. _{na4#}za-gin3 gal saga_ li#
11'. sza# _szesz_-ia ha-szih x
12'. [...] a-na-ku?
13'. [...] szu
  single ruling
14'. [a-nu-um-ma? a-na? szu?]-ul-ma#?-[ni-ka? x x]
15'. [...]-x
16'. [...]-x
17'. [...]-x

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)
Consult word list of Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • Genre(s):
  • Language(s):


  • primary: EA 043,

    [Knudtzon1915-91702] Knudtzon, Jørgen A. 1915.

  • history: Sayce, Tell el Amarna, pl. 31 (copy, obverse),

    [sec51463] N.d.

  • history: Moorey, P. Roger S., Archaeology, Artefacts, and the Bible, p. 43 (photo, obverse, erroneously identified as a letter from Byblos) (photo),

    [sec51464] N.d.

  • history: Moran, p. 116 (translation) [1992],

    [sec51465] N.d.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: Ashm 1893-1-41 (408)
  • Accession No.:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2023-06-15 at 19:55:18 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-05-31 at 20:37:46 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Novotny, Jamie; Rattenborg, Rune Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2013-03-20 at 09:46:23 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2005-05-23 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact Johnson, J. Cale CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“EA 043 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). June 15, 2023. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P270878.
EA 043 artifact entry (No. P270878). (2023, June 15). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P270878 (Original work published 2005)
EA 043 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P270878 (Accessed: April 18, 2024).
@misc{2023EA,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2024-04-18]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {jun 15},
	title = {EA 043 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P270878},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P270878},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/6/15/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P270878
LB  - CDLI:P270878
M1  - 2024/4/18/
TI  - EA 043 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P270878
ER  - 
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