MSL 12, 031 G'' (P228832)

Lexical tablet excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

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Expanded catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Related publications

As CSV As BibTeX

Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

As CSV

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

UM 55-21-273

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Lexical (Obv: P-Izi 1; Rev: OB Lú School exercise; rev Proto-izi I; OB Proto-Lu; 9x14 lines; 10.7x11.0)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Witness

obverse?
column 1
1'. [...] x
2'. geszkim(|IGI.DUB|)#
3'. geszkim(|IGI.DUB|)#-ti#
4'. geszkim(|IGI.DUB|)#-sag9#-ga#
5'. geszkim(|IGI.DUB|)#-hul#-a#
6'. [ki]-geszkim#-he2#-a
7'. ensi(|EN.ME.LI|)#
8'. [SAL] ensi(|EN.ME.LI|)#
  broken
column 2
  broken
1'. mu#-[...]
2'. mu-[...]
3'. mu-kur2-a-na-bi2#-[esz]
4'. mu-bi-esz2
5'. mu-mu-a
6'. mu-KAK-a-bi#
7'. mu-DU-a-bi
8'. mu-bala#
9'. mu-na#-ga2-ah#
10'. mu-szu#-i#
11'. mu-gu3#-de2#
12'. mu-usz#-nu2#
13'. mu-usz#-nu2#
14'. lu2#-nig2-me#-[gar]
15'. sag#-lu2#-[...]
  traces
  broken
column 3
  broken
1'. gal5#-[la2]
2'. ba#-[za]
3'. SAL ba#-[za]
4'. [...]
5'. [...] [...]
6'. x-x-x
7'. u2-|SAL+HUB2|
8'. SAL u2-|SAL+HUB2|
9'. u2-pil7?#
  broken

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • Genre(s): Lexical (Obv: P-Izi 1; Rev: OB Lú School exercise; rev Proto-izi I; OB Proto-Lu; 9x14 lines; 10.7x11.0)
  • This text is a school text.
  • Language(s): Sumerian


  • primary: MSL 12, 031 G''

    [Landsberger1969MSL12] Landsberger, Benno, Erica Reiner, and Marcel Sigrist. 1969. A Reconstruction of Sumerian and Akkadian Lexical Lists. Materials for Sumerian Lexicon 12. Pontificium Institutum Biblicum.

  • history: MSL 13, 015 Z1

    [Civil1971MSL13] Civil, Miguel, and Erica Reiner. 1971. Izi = Išātu, Ká-Gal = Abullu, and Níg-Ga = Makkūru. Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon 13.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: UM 55-21-273
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No: 3N-T0157
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

    Nippur, OI/UM 1951-52: TA 187, level X 4

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-09-05 at 09:33:17 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2023-06-14 at 22:28:20 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-06-01 at 15:22:11 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Novotny, Jamie; Rattenborg, Rune Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-01-19 at 10:11:27 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie approved View
2008-05-26 at 02:35:04 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2003-09-11 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact Veldhuis, Niek Digital Corpus of Cuneiform Lexical Texts CDLI approved View

This artifact is a witness to the following composite(s):

Composite Score
CDLI Lexical 000047 (OB Nippur Lu2) composite (P481702) View the score

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“MSL 12, 031 G’’ Artifact Entry.” (2003) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 5, 2024. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P228832.
MSL 12, 031 G’’ artifact entry (No. P228832). (2024, September 5). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P228832 (Original work published 2003)
MSL 12, 031 G’’ artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P228832 (Accessed: December 3, 2024).
@misc{2024MSL,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2024-12-03]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {sep 5},
	title = {MSL 12, 031 {G}'' artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P228832},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P228832},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/9/5/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P228832
LB  - CDLI:P228832
M1  - 2024/12/3/
TI  - MSL 12, 031 G'' artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P228832
ER  - 
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