OIP 099, 094 (P225968)

Lexical tablet excavated in Uncertain (mod. Abu Salabikh), dated to the ED IIIa (ca. 2600-2500 BC) period and now kept in National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history
Lineart

Museum Collection(s)

National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq

Museum Number

IM 070156

Period

ED IIIa (ca. 2600-2500 BC)

Provenience

uncertain (mod. Abu Salabikh)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Lexical

Language(s)

-

Measurements

-

Witness

tablet
obverse
column 1
  beginning broken
1'. [...]-hu#{ki}
2'. [...]{ki#}
3'. [...]-gal#{ki#}
4'. [...]-zu2#-ur4{ki}
5'. ti#-ma#-nu#{ki}
6'. dar#-mu{ki}
7'. sza3#-la-ba4:nu{ki}
8'. bu3#-di4{ki}
9'. KUR-DUR2{ki}
10'. ri-da-na{ki}
11'. dar#-e{ki#}
12'. babilax(E){ki}
13'. ib2-la-nim{ki}
14'. ib2#-da#:[x]{ki}
column 2
  beginning broken
1'. ba4#?-[...]
2'. ra-hi#{ki#}
3'. ri2#:sa#?:pu3{ki}
4'. u3#-al#{ki#}
5'. ba4-zu-de3{ki#}
6'. gi-da-nu{ki#}
7'. ma2#-ga#{[ki]}
8'. si-dag{ki#}
9'. u3-bad{ki#}
10'. nu-ri{ki}
11'. ni!(KAK):i-nu{ki}
12'. a-sza{ki#}
13'. ban-ga{ki}
14'. la-sa2{ki}
15'. ur4{ki}
column 3
  beginning broken
1'. [...]
2'. a#-szagan#{[ki]}
3'. 'a3-du3{ki#}
4'. tar-ri2-ku5-hu{ki#}
5'. zu-lum{ki}
6'. la-du8{ki#}
7'. da5-da5{ki}
8'. a5#-zi-u3{ki}
9'. lal3-lu5#-ur4{ki}
10'. 'a3#-ur4-ad{ki#}
11'. sza-bad3{ki}
12'. 'a3-{d}inanna#{ki}
13'. bad3-gar3{ki}
14'. gi-ma:nu{ki#}
15'. szakir3#{[ki]}
column 4
  beginning broken
1'. [...]
2'. [...]
3'. [...]
4'. ambar#?-[...]
5'. iri#-[...]
6'. asz2-DI{[ki]}
7'. ka#-mu2#{ki#}
8'. TUM{ki#}
9'. 'a3-|LAGABxBAD|-a{ki}
10'. 'a3-bur-gul{ki}
11'. |TE.A|{ki}
12'. KAK-SZEN{ki}
13'. ka9-nun{ki}
14'. ub{ki}
15'. [...]-zi#-ak#{ki#}
column 5
  beginning broken
1'. [...]
2'. [...]
3'. [...]
4'. [...]
5'. [...]
6'. [...]
7'. gigir#-[...]
8'. mar-bu3!(KA)-ak{[ki]}
9'. 'a3-dur:ur4{[ki]}
10'. |LAGABxBAD|-du3{ki}
11'. szurx(|HIxMASZ|)#-gal{ki}
12'. ra-ga#-bad3{ki}
13'. ra-ma-at{ki}
14'. a-TUG2{ki#}
column 6
  beginning broken
1'. [...]
2'. [...]
3'. [...]
4'. [...]
5'. [...]
6'. [...]
7'. [...]
8'. [...]
9'. [...]
10'. [...]
11'. x-[...]
12'. la#?-[...]
13'. sa-[...]
14'. asz2-sun2#{[ki]}
  rest broken
reverse
column 1
  blank space
column 2
  (the following in cartouche)
1. i-ti#-{d}i7#
2. ur-abzu#
3. x-x-[...]
  rest broken

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of ED IIIa (ca. 2600-2500 BC)
Consult word list of ED IIIa (ca. 2600-2500 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: OIP 99, 94

    [Biggs1974OIP99] Biggs, Robert D. 1974. Inscriptions from Tell Abū Ṣalābīkh. Oriental Institute Publications, Volume 99. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.

  • history: JCS 20 (pp. 73-88), 1966, 84

    [Biggs1966JCS20] Biggs, Robert D. 1966. “ The Abū Ṣalābīkh Tablets. A Preliminary Survey.” Journal of Cuneiform Studies 20 (2): 73–88. https://doi.org/10.2307/1359031.

  • history: OIP 99, p. 83-84

    [Biggs1974OIP99] Biggs, Robert D. 1974. Inscriptions from Tell Abū Ṣalābīkh. Oriental Institute Publications, Volume 99. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.

  • history: OIP 99, 91

    [Biggs1974OIP99] Biggs, Robert D. 1974. Inscriptions from Tell Abū Ṣalābīkh. Oriental Institute Publications, Volume 99. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.

  • history: AOS 74

    [Frayne1992AOS74] Frayne, Douglas R. 1992. The Early Dynastic List of Geographical Names. The Early Dynastic List of Geographical Names. Vol. 74. American Oriental Series. American Oriental Society: New Haven.

  • history: Pettinato 1978b

    [Pettinato1978b] Pettinato, Giovanni. 1978.

  • history: MEE 03, p. 217-241

    [Pettinato1981MEE3] Pettinato, Giovanni. 1981. Testi Lessicali Monolingui Della Biblioteca L. 2769. Materiali Epigrafici Di Ebla. Vol. 3. Seminario Di Studi Asiatica. Series Maior 3. Napoli: Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli.

  • history: JNES 42 (pp. 285- 290)

    [Pomponio1983JNES42] Pomponio, Francesco. 1983. “Notes on the Lexical Texts from Abū Salābīkh and Ebla.” Journal of Near Eastern Studies 42 (4): 285–90. https://doi.org/10.1086/373035.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: IM 070156
  • Accession No.:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-09-19 at 15:38:30 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-09-16 at 17:44:33 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-09-16 at 17:43:38 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-09-16 at 17:41:04 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-09-15 at 13:53:10 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-08-30 at 09:55:58 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-07-08 at 09:15:36 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-07-08 at 08:57:22 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-07-08 at 08:47:01 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-07-08 at 08:43:08 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-05-23 at 09:44:57 Willighagen, Lars Artifact, Other Entity Willighagen, Lars Willighagen, Lars approved View
2024-05-23 at 09:18:52 Willighagen, Lars Artifact, Other Entity Willighagen, Lars Willighagen, Lars approved View
2023-06-14 at 12:21:25 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-06-01 at 15:22:11 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Novotny, Jamie; Rattenborg, Rune Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2019-09-21 at 22:01:56 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2016-09-08 at 17:03:38 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. Digital Corpus of Cuneiform Lexical Texts CDLI approved View
2014-11-21 at 10:14:32 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2008-05-26 at 01:49:44 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2003-08-19 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact Englund, Robert K.; Foxvog, Daniel A.; Frayne, Douglas R.; Johnson, J. Cale CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

This artifact is a witness to the following composite(s):

Composite Score
Dummy composite "needed" (P546835) View the score

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“OIP 099, 094 Artifact Entry.” (2003) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 19, 2024. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P225968.
OIP 099, 094 artifact entry (No. P225968). (2024, September 19). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P225968 (Original work published 2003)
OIP 099, 094 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P225968 (Accessed: January 21, 2025).
@misc{2024OIP,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-01-21]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {sep 19},
	title = {OIP 099, 094 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P225968},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P225968},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/9/19/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P225968
LB  - CDLI:P225968
M1  - 2025/1/21/
TI  - OIP 099, 094 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P225968
ER  -
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